By Alongi, Jenny; Horrocks, A. Richard; Carosio, Federico; Malucelli, Giulio
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Extra info for Update on Flame Retardant Textiles : State of the Art, Environmental Issues and Innovative Solutions
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R. Horrocks, Polymer Degradation and Stability, 1991, 33, 2, 155. 6. D. V. R. Horrocks, Journal of Thermal Analysis, 1993, 40, 2, 649. 7. D. R. Horrocks, M. A. Faroq, Journal of Analysis and Applied Pyrolysis, 1997, 40–41, 511. 8. F. W. Bradbury, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 1979, 23, 5, 1431. 9. C. A. P. Sood, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 1978, 22, 2, 497. 10. R. Horrocks, D. Davies and M. Greenhaigh, Fire and Materials, 1985, 9, 2, 57. 11. J. Alongi, G. Camino and G. Malucelli, Carbohydrate Polymers, 2013, 92, 2, 1327.
Some crosslinking tendency has been identified [24] but, in the main, random chain scission dominates thermal degradation, with the major product (acetaldehyde) being 29 Update on Flame Retardant Textiles formed at ≤290 °C along with smaller amounts of CO, CO2 and ethane as well as very small amounts of other fuels, such as methane and benzene [25]. A simplified version of the primary stage appears to be: Δ −C6H4. O. CH2. O. CO− → −C6H4. O. CO. C6H4. − −C6H4. O. CH2 = CH2 + HO. CO. C6H4. − → CH3.
A. 225. 27. E. Guillaume, C. Chivas and A. Sainrat, Regulatory Issues and Flame Retardant Usage in Upholstered Furniture in Europe, FireSeat, Edinburgh, UK. pdf 17 Update on Flame Retardant Textiles 28. The Nightwear (Safety) Regulations 1985, HMSO, London, UK, 1985, SI 1985/2043. 29. Health and Safety at Work Act (1974), HMSO, London, UK, 1974. 30. US CPSC 16 CFR 1610: Standard for the Flammability of Clothing Textiles, US Consumer Protection Safety Commission, Bethesda, MD, USA, 2008. 31. US CPSC 16 CFR Part 1609: Text of the Flammable Fabrics Act of 1953, 1954, Volume 2, 667.