Creating Augustine: Interpreting Augustine and by Eric Leland Saak

By Eric Leland Saak

The time period 'Augustinianism' has been utilized by students for over a century to consult developments in medieval philosophy, theology, and politics, which had a huge influence at the differences of ecu tradition and society from the center a while to the onset of modernity. but in every one of those 3 disciplines 'Augustinianism' ability whatever various, and the shortcoming of readability simply raises while the debates over the connection among a past due medieval Augustinianism and Martin Luther are regarded as good. in accordance with old, philological, and iconographic research, this learn adopts a hermeneutical strategy drawn from philosophical hermeneutics, spiritual reviews, and literary and sociological conception to argue for a ancient, as precise from a philosophical or theological referent for the time period 'Augustinianism'.

The interpretation of Augustine and of a past due medieval Augustinianism can basically be established traditionally at the newly created photograph of Augustine discerned within the writings of the Augustinian Hermits within the early fourteenth century. Recognising the varied dimensions of this created snapshot is considered necessary to a old figuring out of Augustine's overdue medieval reception and influence. figuring out Augustine as a 'created' saint has implications for a much broader figuring out of Augustine's impression stretching on past the later center a long time up till the current day.

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Additional resources for Creating Augustine: Interpreting Augustine and Augustinianism in the Later Middle Ages

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The general phenomenon Trapp highlighted is difficult to question, but we need to place this new Augustinian scholarship in its proper historical context if we desire to detect the historical basis of a renaissance of Augustine. Thus we must begin by asking what works of Augustine were available in the later Middle Ages to provide the basis for the new erudition before turning to the question of how Augustine was read. 1500 had a variety of textual resources for their knowledge of Augustine’s texts.

Nevertheless, pace Oberman, the renewed anti-Pelagianism in the later Middle Ages was not the catalyst for, nor can be identified with, the new Augustine scholarship. Bradwardine himself serves as a case in point. 60 Bradwardine had received his bachelors of theology in 1332 and was a fellow of Merton College, Oxford, though he had originally matriculated in Balliol College. He may have achieved his Masters of Theology, but this is not certain. He left Oxford in 1335 to join the house of Richard de Bury, Bishop of Durham.

Distinctions thirty-four to thirty-seven. Thomas’s Summa is generally considered to display a more ‘Augustinian’ position than Thomas’s Sentences commentary, at least with regard to the issues of grace and predestination,42 and thus provides a good sounding board to compare with Gregory. In these questions Thomas cited from twenty-one works of Augustine, thus displaying a broader knowledge than did Lombard, one only slightly less than Gregory. Yet Thomas was less explicit in his citations than was Gregory, citing the title and book of a passage, but not the chapter number.

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