By Smithers Rapra Technology
ISmithers' brings the 1st excessive functionality Thermoplastics and Composites for Oil & gasoline purposes convention to Houston to spotlight the continued examine, improvement and qualification of fabrics to permit the to maneuver ahead into the hugely hard environments being encountered this present day and reply to new demanding situations that may exist sooner or later. adapted to the explicit wishes of the oil and fuel undefined, the convention will supply a discussion board for audio system to show off, and delegates to benefit approximately new fabrics and processing applied sciences that may enhance present software functionality and open the door to enhance or exchange present fabric decisions.
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Additional resources for High Performance Thermoplastics and Composites for Oil and Gas Applications 2011
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However, it should be pointed out that in some commercial pipe liner applications, the recommended use temperature by the liner supplier of FX4382T1 pipes and tubes is about 175 degrees Celsius (~ 350 degrees Fahrenheit). Figure 5: Heat Aging Study of Fortron PPS FX4382T1 - Mechanical Property (Elongation @ Break) One key property of Fortron PPS is exceptionally low permeability at high temperature to gases and fluids, which are routinely encountered in the Oil and Gas industry. Comparisons of polymeric films at temperature up to 85 degrees Celsius suggest that Fortron PPS grades outperform other high performance polymers in permeation resistance to CO2, particularly at high temperature (Figure 6).
5” Thermoflex tubing with Fortron PPS liner coming through offshore riser Paper 5 - Gadkari Page 8 of 14 pages High Performance Thermoplastics & Composites for Oil & Gas Applications 2011 11-12 October 2011 - Houston, USA Figure 12: Fortron PPS FX4382T1 for Oil and Gas pipes/tubes and barrier liner in spoolable pipes FORTRON PPS FX4382T1 FOR OIL AND GAS STEEL PIPE LINERS Examples of Applications (Figure 13): Steam Flood Beam Pumped Wells Submersible Pumped Wells Plunger Lift Wells Gas Lift Well Acid Gas Injection Water Injection Disposal Flow Lines Examples of benefits are: Eliminate rod on tubing wear Corrosion control Reduce well servicing frequency and cost Reduce tubing and rod failures Reduce corrosion inhibitor requirements Reduce friction and peak polish rod load Figure 13: Fortron PPS FX4382T1 for Oil and Gas steel pipe liners Page 9 of 14 pages Paper 5 - Gadkari High Performance Thermoplastics & Composites for Oil & Gas Applications 2011 11-12 October 2011 - Houston, USA Other reinforced and wear resistance grades of Fortron PPS are used in applications such as sucker rod guides, seals, pump components, etc.
Isochronal temperature sweeps were performed between 30°C and 300°C at a rate of 3°C/min within the linear viscoelastic region (LVR) of the material. Rheological measurements were performed using 25 mm parallel plates with 3 mm gap between plates. The machine was calibrated at 380°C and cooled to room temperature prior to loading. 1 N by the Trios software package (TA Instruments) to provide reproducible loading conditions. Isothermal frequency sweeps were performed between 1 rad/s and 100 rad/s with strain amplitude maintained within the LVR.